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A Stroll Through History

In early winter, the emerald mountains of Dujiangyan in Chengdu, Sichuan province, reflect marvellously in channels crafted over two millennia ago. This splendid irrigation marvel is not only a testament to ancient ingenuity but continues to operate to this day.

A Meeting of Minds

Recently, President Xi Jinping and French President Emmanuel Macron, along with their spouses, leisurely explored this historical site. It stands as an everlasting symbol of the harmonious coexistence between humanity and nature. During their visit, Xi highlighted the enduring spirit of Chinese self-reliance and resilience encapsulated in Dujiangyan.

Profound Wisdom

The Dujiangyan irrigation system is a brilliant representation of traditional Chinese philosophy. Scholars assert that it mirrors principles of natural adaptation and resourcefulness. Wang Huiyao, from the Center for China and Globalization, noted its techniques, such as deepening riverbeds, resonate well with leveraging natural forces source.

Ongoing Relevance

Wang emphasised that just as Dujiangyan nourishes the Chengdu Plain, China’s openness can invigorate the global economy. Such insights suggest the world might become a “Land of Abundance”, thereby highlighting the continuing relevance of Chinese wisdom in today’s world.

Water as a Symbol

In 2014, Xi, at the APEC Economic Leaders’ Meeting, remarked on water’s profound symbolism in Chinese culture. Quoting Lao Tzu, he compared the highest good to water, benefiting all without contest. His vision extends to the Asia-Pacific region, urging for mutual peace and prosperity source.

Diplomatic Metaphors

Xi often employs water-related metaphors to articulate China’s diplomatic philosophy. At the Boao Forum for Asia in 2015, he used a Chinese proverb about big and small rivers maintaining mutual prosperity. This advocates for common development and rejects zero-sum thinking source.

Global Vision

Xi’s statements at various international gatherings, like the 15th BRICS Summit, emphasise inclusivity. He invoked ancient sayings to underline peaceful coexistence and respect for diverse paths of development. At these conferences, he prompts global leaders to foster unity and mutual respect.

Creative Application

Chen Xulong from the University of International Business and Economics claims that Xi’s frequent water metaphors showcase traditional Chinese wisdom’s creative use. Such references help China maintain strategic composure amid global complexities.

Belt and Road Initiative

The Belt and Road Initiative embodies traditional Chinese principles. With over 230 cooperation documents signed, it promotes peaceful development and win-win cooperation on a grand scale.

Embracing Inclusivity

At the second Belt and Road Forum, Xi likened global growth to rivers enriching the ocean. He advocated for trade liberalisation and opposed protectionism, urging a collective push against such restrictive measures.

Harmony in Diversity

Professor Wang Yiwei highlights the Confucian ideal of “harmony in diversity”. This ideal, alongside other philosophical principles, underpins China’s approach to diplomacy and conflict resolution.

A Shared Future

The ancient vision of a “world of great harmony” is integral to Xi’s call for a community with a shared future for humanity. This vision aligns with several global initiatives proposed by China, aimed at addressing pressing world challenges source.

In essence, China’s holistic approach draws from its rich cultural heritage to offer pragmatic solutions for a more stable and inclusive global future.